Private Pilot Private Exam

During operations at altitudes more than 1,200 feet AGL but less than 10,000 feet MSL at night, what is the minimum flight visibility for VFR flight?

1. 1 mile

2. 2 miles

3. 3 miles

4. 4 miles

The correct answer is: 3 miles

For VFR (Visual Flight Rules) operations at altitudes more than 1,200 feet AGL (Above Ground Level) but less than 10,000 feet MSL (Mean Sea Level) at night, the minimum flight visibility requirement is indeed 3 miles. This regulation is set to ensure that pilots have sufficient visual reference for safe navigation and obstacle avoidance during night flights. The requirement of 3 miles is part of the VFR weather minimums established by the FAA, which is crucial for maintaining safety by ensuring that pilots can visually identify other aircraft, navigate effectively, and maintain awareness of terrain and obstacles. At night, visibility is particularly important because the lack of natural light makes it more challenging to see. In contrast, lower visibility minimums (like 1 or 2 miles) might apply under different conditions or environments, but they are not sufficient for safe flight at the altitudes specified in this question. The determined minimum of 3 miles helps to provide an additional safety margin required for effective visual flight.