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When are flight crew members required to keep their safety belts and shoulder harnesses fastened?

  1. During taxi and landing

  2. During takeoffs and landings

  3. Only when in turbulence

  4. Throughout the entire flight

The correct answer is: During takeoffs and landings

Flight crew members are required to keep their safety belts and shoulder harnesses fastened during takeoffs and landings. This is a crucial safety measure because these phases of flight are when the aircraft is most likely to experience significant changes in altitude, speed, or direction, as well as potential emergencies. The seatbelt and shoulder harness help secure the crew members in their seats, reducing the risk of injury during abrupt maneuvers or in the event of an accident. While it is good practice to maintain the use of safety belts throughout other phases of flight and particularly during turbulence, regulations specifically mandate that these restraints are worn during the critical periods of takeoff and landing. This requirement reflects a focus on minimizing risks during times when the aircraft is most vulnerable. Therefore, understanding the necessity of the safety restraints during these times is vital for ensuring the safety of everyone on board.